Free Newsletters

   All InfoWorld Newsletters
Geeks in Paradise | Brian Chee » How to fix cellular dead spots

July 05, 2007 | Comments: (0) | TrackBacks: (410)

How to fix cellular dead spots

I can currently see a couple ways to fixing the One to none bar syndrome in your home or business.

  1. Bitch loudly and constantly at your cellular provider but stop short of them not answering your calls
  2. Setup your own cellular repeater system
  3. Go VoIP on a dual mode cellular+WiFi handset

Solution #1: First and foremost, when a mobile provider has to pay somewhere between $300-$1000/month just to bolt a set of antennas on top of a building, then add in the leased line costs, and the gear; and you get a formula for bitch triage. They just can't make everyone happy. Even with folks like Verizon, T-Mobile, etc all plunking huge amounts of money down for employees to drive around checking coverage; you always end up with pockets of dead that are out of their control. Like for instance, if you happen to be on the other side of a bank vault from the cell site, count yourself lucky if you get any signal at all.

Solution #2: Personal cell repeaters really are legal and they no longer cost a king's ransom. Folks like Cellantenna.com make several solutions of varying sizes. Keep in mind that you MUST get one antenna outside and the amplifier needs power.


The above diagram is "borrowed" from the folks at Cellantenna.com

Cellular Solutions is another result from my Google Search using "cellular repeaters home" as my search criteria. So with lots of solutions to choose from, you need to keep a few things in mind.

  • How far away can the exterior antenna be from the indoor amp? Extension cables are NOT a  good idea since signal drops logarithmically by cable length.
  • If you can't get a good signal in the general location where you'd put the outdoor antenna, you may not want to use an omnidirectional antenna there. Instead go for a yagi (unidirectional) instead that will concentrate the RF energy in a single direction instead of trying to grab it from everywhere.
    • Just keep in mind that unidirectional antennas need to be aimed in two dimensions...it needs to point at the cell tower.
    • This isn't a magic bullet...there are limits to how much it can amplify. If the signal is too weak, all the amp will do is amplify both noise and signal and all you get is garbage.
  • Lastly, these units are typically sized by number of users. If a phone is turned on, it's going to suck up one of those channels on some units, while others only count the number of people actually calling through the system. Make sure you check which one you're buying.

Solution #3: Dual mode handsets are now pretty common and I've already talked about just how good the DiVitas Mobility Solution is in a video I did at the Interop HotStage. However that's only going to help if you've got an IT group that's into VoIP. There is however, another solution from the folks at T-Mobile and that's T-Mobile - HotSpot @Home where you literally setup a T-Mobile hotspot in your home or office. Basically as long as you have a WiFi system that your dual mode phone can connect to, AND a $20/month extra fee subscription, you can have your phone flip over from cellular to WiFi. The best part is that it also doesn't seem to count against your cell minutes, but the catch is that you MUST have an unlimited data plan attached to that dual mode phone. The other catch is that the list of phones supported is fairly short for now, but growing quickly.

Posted by Brian Chee on July 5, 2007 02:47 PM


RATE THIS ARTICLE:





 

  •  
  • COMMENTS




#4: Use your cell phone to call forward to your landline at the home. With no landline, I have call forwarded my phone to a friends cell phone that did have coverage. Not ideal, but I did get my calls.

#5: Buy an external antenna. They range from $20-$40 and one can pull out a rubber gromit (usually) next to their cell phone antenna and plug it in. With a bluetooth headset one has pretty good flexability while being inside.


Yup...call forwarding is a very easy solution....

I normally hate external antennas since they're normally too short and if you extend them, you lost a ton of signal and lost the advantage. but it sure solves the problems of your neighbors sucking up all the connections on the repeater...most are limited to 10 radios at a time...so you may end up providing a facility for your neighbors and not getting a channel when you need it.

If you're interested in the best of both worlds...several folks now make a phone saddle for cell phones (some bluetooth) that would then present the connection from the cell phone onto a POTS line. Then putting an external antenna onto the cell isn't so cumbersome AND you're not sharing with your neighbors if in a high density apt building.

Thanks for the comment....

/brian chee

Posted by: lorjack at July 5, 2007 06:17 PM

Of course you can also dig a bit deeper and ask yourself why not use something like Skype? Belkin, Linksys, NetGear and others all have dedicated Skype phones that do a decent job. I've got the Linksys (needs a belt clip though) that's connected to a DECT phone(http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DECT) so that I can have both my POTS line and Skype (in/out). At $150 it's not exactly cheap for a cordless phone, but it seems to work pretty well even in a super noisy (RF and audio) data center. I've paired it with a Shure QuietSpot headset and it works great.

Sorry to go a bit off subject, but this is a viable alternative if you're cell coverage stinks in your home/office.

/brian chee

Posted by: Brian Chee at July 10, 2007 11:59 AM

Technology White Papers

 

InfoWorld Technology Marketplace

  • Virtually Limitless Virtual Storage - Do you need virtualization space savings of 50% or more with virtually no performance impact? You might be able to get storage...
  • Invisible IT? - The goal of IT is to become an invisible entity within a larger organization. Eliminating visibility and road blocks IT ...
  • It Really Is Easy to be Green - "Green IT" is a popular concept. And IT organizations are learning the influence that IT purchase decisions have on data...
  • Key Strategies For SOA Testing - SOA requires a unique approach to testing. Unless you're willing to reorient your testing procedures and technology now,...
  • Eliminate Botnet Security Risks - Botnets are widely regarded as the top threat to network security. This Whitepaper explains how botnets have traditionally...
  • Zero Day Protection For Your Network - Zero day attacks are a growing threat because they pass undetected through conventional signature-based defenses. Rather...

» Technology White Papers Library

Technology White Papers by Topic

Technology White Papers E-mail Alert

Find out when the latest white paper is available:
 
 
» BUY A LINK NOW

Sponsored Technology Links