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Advice Line | Bob Lewis » The difference between objectives and management objectives

September 05, 2007 | Comments: (0)

The difference between objectives and management objectives



Dear Bob ...

I've recently started a new job where my primary role is to write an information management framework for the organization. This framework will eventually be adopted at a fairly high level as a strategy document by a branch head.

My problem is that I've never had to write strategy documents (as compared to process or procedure documents) before. I asked my immediate boss to review a draft and their response was "this is all very good, but I need you to write the management objectives of the framework".

It actually took me a while to grasp the problem. After all, my document outlined: (a) objectives of the framework; (b) expected benefits to the company; and (c) an outline of the steps I felt were required to get from A (where we are now) to B (where we are going).

What else could a manager need?

But eventually, I figured out that I was being asked how this framework would help the manager manage better, not what effects an implementation would have on the company.

You see, I've always found statements like "the framework sets a contextual background for information management in the company including an assessment of the relevant internal and external drivers" to be hopelessly waffly and vague. But apparently in manager-land this helps them make good decisions!

So my question is - what advice can you give on dealing with senior management? What's important to them? What isn't? How can I change my implementation-driven mindset to think more strategically?

- Tacticus

Dear Tacticus ...

Without having a chance to discuss the matter with your company's management team it's hard to give advice you can rely on. Failing that, I guess I'll have to fall back on glittering generalities.

Oh, wait ... that's what's frustrating you in the first place. Okay, specifics it is, so long as you understand that this is based as much on guesswork as anything else.

There's a difference between objectives as they're usually stated and business objectives. I use a different vocabulary, by the way: If you've read Bare Bones Project Management you'll recognize it - I use "Objective" and "Goals" to try to prevent confusion.

I'm guessing that what your executives are calling a business objective is the same thing I call an objective, and it's the point of it all, described from the perspective of business benefit. So if what's being proposed is a so-called CRM system (customer relationship management) the [business] objective might be to increase revenue and decrease the cost of sales.

What I suspect you're calling "objectives" is what I'd call "goals" - the changes that will occur that will result in the benefits described as the objective. For the CRM effort, the goals might include designing a new sales process, selecting, configuring and implementing software that will support the process, developing and delivering a sales training program, and so on.

It's the difference between describing what will actually happen (goals) and what the business will achieve as a result (objective).

It is, of course, just as possible that the problem is quite different - that you committed a sin that's unforgiveable in some businesses. That is to describe the purpose of an effort in terms that are sufficiently precise that everyone can tell afterward whether the effort was successful or not.

There's a type of dysfunctional company - where everyone "hides behind the herd" - where knowing whether you've succeeded or failed is that last thing anyone would want to do.

- Bob

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Posted by Bob Lewis on September 5, 2007 05:08 AM


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Maybe this isn't a case of defining terms...

Maybe the document is fine and everything will be fine later, but the person who requested "management objectives" just felt the need to, um, lift up his leg on the tree (without necessarily putting in real effort and adding real value)?

It might work just as well if you thank them profusely and add something, anything, that you "never would have known to include" without their feedback. They'll be happy, put a tick-mark against "mentoring" for the week, the project will move forward, and since they didn't know what they meant by "management objective" anyway, nothing significant will be lost.

This comment is sort-of tongue-in-cheek. Your manager might have a legitimate perspective that, so far, you haven't grasped. But, while I applaud your desire to take everyone's feedback seriously and do a great job, I'm wondering if you will look back at this in a couple of years, knowing your manager better, and say "I really didn't need to waste time trying to read that guy's mind... because nothing much was on it" .

>L

Posted by: Lisa Slater Nicholls at September 6, 2007 12:25 PM

If you have been writing about processes and procedures in the past, then writing about a strategy does take a different approach. Therefore I am not going to discredit the comment by the manager; in fact I am going to assume that s/he is accurate. However putting together vague or obscure statements is not wanted either. I suggest that you lighten up on documenting implementation ‘how’ and shift towards it’s predecessor, ‘what’. If it’s a strategy document that they seek, then consider the major changes to information management will be required to make the business succeed in the future. Maybe it’s improvement of workplace collaboration or B2B or document control or data security or customer information management or improving internal data systems and their interfaces with each other to improve efficiency (sometimes called Business Process Re-engineering). Of course doing your homework would require understanding the current environment, understanding industry and global trends and potentials, then formulating a composite vision of how things in information management might work at a point in the future. Then you can document things such as the reasonable sequence of implementation based on company culture, costs, and technical availability.

Posted by: JSC at September 7, 2007 07:00 AM

Bob,

I think you missed an important point in Tacticus' message. He was asked, specifically, for management objectives. It sounds to me that his boss thinks that the project does not yet have enough backing and will have to be "sold" to upper management.

In this case, the proposal will have to be written in a way that shows how it benefits the managers who will be seeing the report.

This is a features --> benefits problem.

He should take a look at the list of features he has and figure out, from the manager's perspective, "what's in it for me."

Posted by: Jeff Miller at September 7, 2007 11:16 AM

Any possibility of asking the boss what he means by 'management objectives'? Maybe ask him for an example or two?

Posted by: Sue at September 7, 2007 12:49 PM

I Think you missed an important point which I asked,specifically I need the diffence between manager and Boss,I fail to understand what is going on because your explanation is highly based on diffence between management and objective.

Posted by: Richard Alphonce at September 27, 2007 04:28 AM

I think you fail to understand what Iam asking,you explanation is good but try to give me what I have asked dont hide the meanig.

Posted by: Richard Alphonce at September 27, 2007 04:37 AM

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